Everything You Need to Know About the TOEFL Exam

What is TOEFL? The Complete Guide to the TOEFL Exam

What is TOEFL?

TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is a standardized test designed to evaluate the English proficiency of non-native speakers. Developed and administered by ETS (Educational Testing Service), a U.S.-based nonprofit organization, TOEFL is commonly required for university admissions in English-speaking countries and for scholarship/visa applications.

The TOEFL exam assesses four core skills:

• Reading
• Listening
• Speaking
• Writing

TOEFL scores are recognized by over 11,000 universities and institutions worldwide, particularly in the U.S., Canada, Australia, and the UK.

Types of TOEFL Exams

Currently, there are three main TOEFL formats:

1. TOEFL iBT (Internet-based Test)

   • Most common, computer-delivered at authorized test centers
   • Duration: ~3 hours
   • Tests all four skills
   • Score range: 0–120 (30 per section)

2. TOEFL PBT (Paper-based Test)

   • For areas without internet access
   • Focuses on Reading, Listening, and Writing
   • Score range: 310–677

3. TOEFL ITP (Institutional Testing Program)

   • For institutional assessments (not valid for international admissions)
   • Score range: 310–677

Additional versions include TOEFL Junior and TOEFL Primary for younger students.

TOEFL iBT Test Structure

Total time: ~3 hours
Maximum score: 120 points

Benefits of Taking TOEFL

• Study abroad: Required by many international universities
• Career opportunities: Recognized by global employers
• Accurate assessment: Identifies your English strengths/weaknesses
• Flexibility: Can be retaken every 3 days

How to Register

1. Visit www.ets.org/toefl
2. Create an ETS account
3. Select test date/venue (e.g., IIG Vietnam)
4. Pay exam fee ($180–250)
5. Receive confirmation email

TOEFL Preparation Tips

1. Study plan: Set score goals and timeline
2. Skill-specific practice: Use official ETS materials
3. Mock tests: Familiarize with the format
4. Vocabulary building: Study academic word lists
5. Listening/Speaking practice: Use English media/conversation partners
6. Time management: Practice under timed conditions

TOEFL Fees

• Exam fee: $180–250 (varies by country)
• Rescheduling: $60
• Additional score reports: $20/school (first 4 free)

TOEFL vs. IELTS

Conclusion

TOEFL is a vital certification for global education and career opportunities. Thorough preparation and understanding the test structure will help you achieve your target score. For specialized training, consider courses at Vietop.

Reference: Exam-English